Sophisticated and safe electrical systems that power 城市 and businesses across the U.S. 会永远是必需品吗. 工业电工具备设计所需的基本技能, 安装, 维护, 修理大型电力系统, 同时保证设施的安全和高效. While industrial electrician job descriptions may vary depending on the industry and project, these skilled professionals share many of the same responsibilities and day-to-day duties.
Industrial 电工 are essential workers who enjoy extensive job opportunities without the burden of earning a college degree. 一个全面的 熟练技工计划 provides all the skills and knowledge required to pursue a career as an industrial electrician.
工业电工职位描述
工业电工负责设计, 安装, 维护, and repairing electrical systems and equipment in a variety of types of industrial buildings. Many work with complex high-voltage systems that require specialized knowledge and training. Specific industrial electrician job descriptions can vary significantly depending on the industry, 设备类型, 现场技术, 和作用.
工业电工的工作环境
Industrial 电工 work in plants, factories, 铸造厂, and other large industrial buildings. Unlike residential or commercial 电工 who work on electrical systems and components in homes, 办公室, 零售商店, 工业电工使用高压设备, 变形金刚, 发电机, 和汽车.
Some industrial 电工 are shift workers who are directly employed by facilities in the manufacturing, 矿业, 或者公用事业部门. 的y spend their shifts working on equipment in the same facility or group of facilities within a 当地的 area. Others work for contracting companies and may be dispatched to a variety of locations within the same shift.
日常职责
的 specific responsibilities included in an industrial electrician job description are based on the needs of the employer or clientele. However, virtually all industrial 电工 will be required to carry out the following tasks:
- 设计、安装、维护和修理电气系统和设备
- 通过现场调查评估电力和空间需求
- 准备电气图纸
- Keeping concise records, including schematics, blueprints, calculations, and price estimates
- 审查各种制造商的保证，并在需要时提出索赔
- 设计和实施工业设施的电气安全标准
- 跟上地方、州和联邦法规或代码的变化
- 遵守维修和更换电气设备的预算要求
- 对电气设备进行定期检查和分析
- 对各种类型的机器和设备进行预防性维护
- 撰写技术建议和创建详细的报告
- 在需要的情况下申请和获得许可证
工业电工学历及经验要求
工业电工不需要获得大学学位, 但他们确实需要彻底的培训. 的 high-voltage systems and machinery that keep industrial organizations running are intricate. 像这样, employers increasingly prefer to hire candidates with in-depth knowledge and safety training that closely aligns with their specific needs.
工业电工
该州对工业电工没有正式的教育要求, 当地的, 或者联邦层面, 但每个雇主通常都有自己的要求. An accredited electrical trade program can provide the knowledge and training required to thrive in the industrial setting.的se programs may offer a lower cost and enhanced flexibility when compared to a traditional college degree program, which makes them more accessible to individuals interested in pursuing a career as an industrial electrician.
工业电工经验
Industrial 电工 begin their careers as apprentices who work under more experienced 电工. 这种学徒期可以持续两到五年, 取决于当地或州的执照要求. 许多工厂, 铸造厂, and other facilities pay apprentices lower wages than they pay their more experienced journeyman 电工. 作为熟练的电工工作, 雇主要求平均有5到7年的工作经验.
工业电工证书
许多州, 县, 城市, 市政当局要求工业电工持有有效的执照. Most areas require 电工 to work as apprentices for two to five years and pass a rigorous journeyman examination to obtain licensure. Employers may require additional credentials based on their specific industrial electrician job descriptions. 一些例子包括:
- Certified Control Systems Technician (CCST) — 的 CCST certification is offered by the International Society of Automation. It is awarded to 电工 who demonstrate expertise in automation and control systems.
- Certified Electrical Inspector (CEI) — Awarded by the 国际电气检查员协会, the CEI certification demonstrates proficiency with electrical inspections and advanced knowledge of the requirements found in the National Electrical Code (NEC).
- Certified Electrical Safety Compliance Professional (CESCP) — 的 CESCP designation is offered by the National Fire Protection Association. 它证明了接受者在管理电气安全程序方面的熟练程度, 电工, 以及任何接触到电气危险的人.
- 注册自动化专业人员(CAP) - 的 CAP certification awarded by the International Society of Automation is ideal for industrial 电工 who are responsible for designing, 部署, 监督自动化过程.
工业电工的就业前景
美国.S. 劳工统计局预测电工的就业, 包括工业电工, 将在2022年至2032年间增长6%, 这是所有职业预期平均增长速度的两倍. 电力是每一个工业运作的核心, 以及拥有建造技能和知识的电工, 维护, 修复这些复杂系统的需求仍然很大.
在未来的几年里, an increased focus on alternative or “green” power systems will increase the demand for knowledgeable 电工 who can harness these technologies for the industrial sector.
获得一份令人兴奋和充实的职业所需的技能
如果你对快节奏感兴趣, 令人兴奋的职位，有特别的工作保障和高于平均水平的薪水, 考虑成为一名工业电工. 这个领域有大量的就业机会和很大的发展空间, 尤其是当你积累了经验之后. 的 电气行业培训计划 at the 富通研究所在伯明翰 can prepare you for a lifelong career as an industrial electrician.
的 电气行业培训计划 teaches aspiring 电工 in 阿拉巴马州 many important concepts, 包括电学理论的基本原理, 电气生产流程, 电机及控制器操作, 以及电气原理图解读. 学生们还将学习如何根据当地的规定保护自己和他人的安全, State, 以及联邦法规.
Learn more about how you can gain foundational skills and knowledge at Fortis that will remain valuable throughout your career.
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